E-ISSN 2090-0503 | ISSN 1687-7497
 

Original Research 


Inhibition of bacteria isolated from human specimens by selected marine-origin extracts

hassan abdallah ibrahim, Mohamed Shaaban, Amer Hanafi, khaled Abdelsalam.

Abstract
The current study was suggested for treating bacteria previously isolated from human feces and urine samples by the bioactive compounds extracted from marine origin. The three bacteria used in this study were fully identified as; Escherichia coli MK106369.1, Klebsiella pneumonia MK106370.1, and Staphylococcus aureus MK106371.1 in our previous work. There were two soft coral species, three sponge species and one mangrove species were collected and then identified according to key references. They were sponge (Negombata magnifica, Siphonochalina siphonella, and Hyrtios erectus), soft coral (Sarcophyton glaucum and Xenia macrospiculata) and mangrove (Avicennia marina). On the other side, the highest activity of crude extracts inhibited identified bacteria was recorded by those of A. marina, while, the lowest activity of crude extracts which inhibited them was recorded by S. glaucum. The minimal inhibitor concentration (MIC) values for different crude extracts ranged between 25 and 75 mgml-1. The major constituents of the potent extracts were determined by the GC-MS and they were; fatty acids (tridecanoic acid, hexadecanoic acid, pentadecanoic acid, oleanoic acid, etc.) and their esters, terpenoids, carotenoids, other compounds such as; Betulin, Cryptoflavin, Zeaxanthin, Reserpine, and Amiodarone. These findings confirm that marine origin extracts, especially from mangrove leaves, may be considered as a promising source for treating bacterial resistance to antibiotics.

Key words: Human bacteria, Marine extracts, Sponge, Soft coral, Mangrove


 
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How to Cite this Article
Pubmed Style

ibrahim ha, Shaaban M, Hanafi A, Abdelsalam k, . Inhibition of bacteria isolated from human specimens by selected marine-origin extracts. Egypt. J. Exp. Biol. (Bot.). 2020; 16(1): 91-103. doi:10.5455/egyjebb.20200509032540


Web Style

ibrahim ha, Shaaban M, Hanafi A, Abdelsalam k, . Inhibition of bacteria isolated from human specimens by selected marine-origin extracts. https://www.egyseb.net//?mno=105884 [Access: December 05, 2023]. doi:10.5455/egyjebb.20200509032540


AMA (American Medical Association) Style

ibrahim ha, Shaaban M, Hanafi A, Abdelsalam k, . Inhibition of bacteria isolated from human specimens by selected marine-origin extracts. Egypt. J. Exp. Biol. (Bot.). 2020; 16(1): 91-103. doi:10.5455/egyjebb.20200509032540



Vancouver/ICMJE Style

ibrahim ha, Shaaban M, Hanafi A, Abdelsalam k, . Inhibition of bacteria isolated from human specimens by selected marine-origin extracts. Egypt. J. Exp. Biol. (Bot.). (2020), [cited December 05, 2023]; 16(1): 91-103. doi:10.5455/egyjebb.20200509032540



Harvard Style

ibrahim, h. a., Shaaban, M., Hanafi, A., Abdelsalam, k. & (2020) Inhibition of bacteria isolated from human specimens by selected marine-origin extracts. Egypt. J. Exp. Biol. (Bot.), 16 (1), 91-103. doi:10.5455/egyjebb.20200509032540



Turabian Style

ibrahim, hassan abdallah, Mohamed Shaaban, Amer Hanafi, khaled Abdelsalam, and . 2020. Inhibition of bacteria isolated from human specimens by selected marine-origin extracts. THE EGYPTIAN JOURNAL OF EXPERIMENTAL BIOLOGY (Botany), 16 (1), 91-103. doi:10.5455/egyjebb.20200509032540



Chicago Style

ibrahim, hassan abdallah, Mohamed Shaaban, Amer Hanafi, khaled Abdelsalam, and . "Inhibition of bacteria isolated from human specimens by selected marine-origin extracts." THE EGYPTIAN JOURNAL OF EXPERIMENTAL BIOLOGY (Botany) 16 (2020), 91-103. doi:10.5455/egyjebb.20200509032540



MLA (The Modern Language Association) Style

ibrahim, hassan abdallah, Mohamed Shaaban, Amer Hanafi, khaled Abdelsalam, and . "Inhibition of bacteria isolated from human specimens by selected marine-origin extracts." THE EGYPTIAN JOURNAL OF EXPERIMENTAL BIOLOGY (Botany) 16.1 (2020), 91-103. Print. doi:10.5455/egyjebb.20200509032540



APA (American Psychological Association) Style

ibrahim, h. a., Shaaban, M., Hanafi, A., Abdelsalam, k. & (2020) Inhibition of bacteria isolated from human specimens by selected marine-origin extracts. THE EGYPTIAN JOURNAL OF EXPERIMENTAL BIOLOGY (Botany), 16 (1), 91-103. doi:10.5455/egyjebb.20200509032540